Degrees of Larceny - 621 Words

D D AC0810 J10V: Online Criminal Investigation Lesson 7 Mandatory Assignment 8_08 The term larceny is believed to originate from the Anglo-French word Larecin, which means theft, and its first known use was in the mid 15th century. The definition, as defined by Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary, is â€Å"the unlawful taking of personal property with intent to deprive the rightful owner of it permanently.† In order to have committed the crime of larceny, or theft as it is more commonly referred to; there are five components that usually have to be met. The offender must â€Å"take† an item and have possession of said item, if only momentarily. Even if you come across an item on the ground or left somewhere and do not attempt turn it in or†¦show more content†¦From the previous example it can be seen that if an offender takes something valued at $500; in New York they would be coming petty larceny but in Florida it would be considered grand theft. Using the same two states, when it come to petty larceny/theft, in New York â€Å"a person is guilty of petty larceny when he steals property.† But in Florida in order to have committed petty theft, the amount taken must be valued at between $100 and $300. Not only does the amount needed to commit the crimes vary, but the punishments imposed do also. In most states the crimes of grand and petty larceny are divided into degrees within themselves allowing for jurisdictions to further break down punishments and amounts needed. References: Berg, B. L. (2008). Criminal investigation. (4th ed., pp. 320-321). New York: McGraw Hill. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/larceny, retrieved 28 Jan 2012 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larceny, retrieved 28 Jan 2012 http://public.leginfo.state.ny.us/LAWSSEAF.cgi?QUERYTYPE=LAWS+QUERYDATA=$$PEN155.30$$@TXPEN0155.30+LIST=SEA5+BROWSER=EXPLORER+TOKEN=58487128+TARGET=VIEW, retrieved 28 Jan 2012 http://www.leg.state.fl.us/Statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_StatuteSearch_String=URL=0800-0899/0812/Sections/0812.014.html, retrieved 28Show MoreRelatedNotes On Crimes Against Property1054 Words   |  5 Pagesthe term larceny. Lawmakers began to prohibit and punish the nonviolent taking of another’s property without his or her consent, along with other forms of crimes against property such as burglary, arson, and extortion. Common law describes larceny as the trespassory taking and carrying away of the personal property of another with the intent to permanently deprive that individual of possession of the property. 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